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3v1n0 opened this issue Jan 16, 2025 · 3 comments · May be fixed by #2940
Open

PowerMaster / PowerGuide (legacy?) serial Protocol support #2769

3v1n0 opened this issue Jan 16, 2025 · 3 comments · May be fixed by #2940
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documentation-protocol Submitted vendor-provided or user-discovered protocol information, or similar data (measurements...)

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@3v1n0
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3v1n0 commented Jan 16, 2025 •
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Hi, I've got an Atlantis Land OnePower A03-S1200 UPS and it doesn't seem to be recognized by the classic serial protocols so far (nor I see anything similar in the source code of the drivers I've quickly looked at).

The device shows up as a serial converter only on the USB side Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a86:7523 QinHeng Electronics CH340 serial converter so I don't think there's any HID support (although I can't fully confirm it since in the NAS I'm running it, I've a limited number of kenel modules and I'm currently remote, so I can't plug it elsewhere :)).

However, thanks to this read I ended up to try the powerguide-1.0.0 software (easier to strace and debug compared to the PowerMaster java blobs) which gave me a some simple protocol information...

WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
#This seems to be random at every run, a part the `K19`... Could also be just a memory error though!
WRITE: "K19CuRVvhy5ZyMgqZgH\r"
READ: "#0\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "X19\r"
READ: "#C930D6DF88DB1F30\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I237.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "X41\r"
READ: "#1200,PE02022.002,000000000000,000000000000000000\r"
WRITE: "X72\r"
READ: "#1200,0720,230,40,70,05.20\r"
WRITE: "X27\r"
READ: "#230,290,162,10,300\r"
WRITE: "X15\r"
READ: "#10\r"
WRITE: "X87\r"
READ: "#\307\227\360\360\r"
WRITE: "P19\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "K601\r"
READ: "#0\r"
WRITE: "K411\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I237.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I237.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"
WRITE: "\r"
READ: "#-1\r"
WRITE: "B\r"
READ: "#I235.0O000.0L000B100V27.0F50.2H00.0R060S\200\204\320\200\300\200\r"

That leads to this status info:

        Current UPS status:
                State........................ Normal
                Power Supply by.............. Utility Power
                Input Voltage................ 235 V
                Output Voltage............... 0 V
                Utility Frequency............ 50.2 Hz
                Output Frequency............. 0.0 Hz
                Battery Capacity............. 100 %
                Load......................... 0 %
                Line Interaction............. None
                Test Result.................. Unknown
                Last Power Event............. None

Now... The analysis of it seems quite easy and fun, but... Before I start looking on implementing this nutdrv_hashx (just or any better name, as every reply is #-prefixed), is this something that can be added to other driver, or that some other driver already implements?

Further logs 
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x3a (:)
< 0x6f (o)
< 0x4e (N)
< 0x73 (s)
< 0x72 (r)
< 0x6c (l)
< 0x69 (i)
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x68 (h)
< 0x68 (h)
< 0x64 (d)
< 0x30 (0)
< 0x47 (G)
< 0x51 (Q)
< 0x6f (o)
< 0x30 (0)
< 0x41 (A)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x43 (C)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x43 (C)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x34 (4)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x50 (P)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x35 (5)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x38 (8)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0xc7 ()
>       0x97 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x50 (P)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x3a (:)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x6c (l)
< 0x52 (R)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x76 (v)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x62 (b)
< 0x71 (q)
< 0x4a (J)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x30 (0)
< 0x53 (S)
< 0x54 (T)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x54 (T)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x41 (A)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x34 (4)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x50 (P)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x35 (5)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x38 (8)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0xc7 ()
>       0x97 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x50 (P)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x3a (:)
< 0x78 (x)
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x49 (I)
< 0x56 (V)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x78 (x)
< 0x78 (x)
< 0x77 (w)
< 0x53 (S)
< 0x49 (I)
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x45 (E)
< 0x79 (y)
< 0x77 (w)
< 0x71 (q)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x43 (C)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x43 (C)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x41 (A)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
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>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
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>       0x2e (.)
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>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
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>       0x56 (V)
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>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
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>       0x52 (R)
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>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x34 (4)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
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>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x50 (P)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
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>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x2c (,)
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>       0x37 (7)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
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>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x33 (3)
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>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x35 (5)
< 0x0d ([CR])
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>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x38 (8)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0xc7 ()
>       0x97 ()
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>       0xf0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x50 (P)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
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< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
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< 0x4b (K)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x3a (:)
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< 0x63 (c)
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< 0x6a (j)
< 0x0d ([CR])
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< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
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>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
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>       0x39 (9)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x38 (8)
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>       0x39 (9)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x41 (A)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x33 (3)
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>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x34 (4)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x50 (P)
>       0x45 (E)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
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>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x39 (9)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2c (,)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x35 (5)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x38 (8)
< 0x37 (7)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0xc7 ()
>       0x97 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0xf0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x50 (P)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x3a (:)
< 0x79 (y)
< 0x68 (h)
< 0x52 (R)
< 0x6f (o)
< 0x4b (K)
< 0x55 (U)
< 0x4a (J)
< 0x43 (C)
< 0x5a (Z)
< 0x6b (k)
< 0x32 (2)
< 0x6d (m)
< 0x53 (S)
< 0x56 (V)
< 0x54 (T)
< 0x59 (Y)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x58 (X)
< 0x31 (1)
< 0x39 (9)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x34 (4)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x44 (D)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x42 (B)
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x49 (I)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4f (O)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x33 (3)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x4c (L)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x42 (B)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x38 (8)
>       0x56 (V)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x36 (6)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x46 (F)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x48 (H)
>       0x35 (5)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x2e (.)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x52 (R)
>       0x30 (0)
>       0x32 (2)
>       0x37 (7)
>       0x53 (S)
>       0x80 ()
>       0x84 ()
>       0x94 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0x80 ()
>       0xc0 ()
>       0x0d ([CR])
< 0x0d ([CR])
>       0x23 (#)
>       0x2d (-)
>       0x31 (1)
>       0x0d ([CR])
@jimklimov jimklimov added the documentation-protocol Submitted vendor-provided or user-discovered protocol information, or similar data (measurements...) label Jan 16, 2025
@jimklimov
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Does not quickly ring a bell, check if https://networkupstools.org/ups-protocols.html shows anything similar?

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3v1n0 commented Jan 23, 2025

So... Looking at the docs I didn't find anything relevant, so I'll start hacking something... Any driver I should base on that is preferred?

@jimklimov
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Not really... probably blazer or nutdrv_qx as best-evolved serial-capable ones. However it may be best to read through a few sources to see common or different ways of approaching some similar problems.

And the new-drivers doc for general structure (what methods are for what purpose, etc.), and nut-names.txt for standard data point and command names.

3v1n0 added a commit to 3v1n0/nut that referenced this issue May 5, 2025
@3v1n0
drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ supported devices
f294e6b 
Add an initial driver for the "#*" protocol support that is used by many
UPS out there that rely on the proprietary software suites PowerMaster+,
ViewPower, PowerGuide and so on...

The naming of the driver has been chosen since all the UPS replies start
with an "#", while there's not a definitive common pattern for the queries
or commands.

Apparently the same protocol is used by various UPS devices, both online
and line-interactive (given that many producers advertise to use the
said programs), and only in serial mode (AFAIK). Although this driver has
solely been tested with the Atlantis Land S1200 line-interactive UPS.

So there may be missing features (such as the bypass mode) or lack of
information. However most of the decoding has been done and the driver
is enough to update the UPS status for monitoring and shutdown purposes.

As for now, only the status updates features have been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>

Closes: networkupstools#2769
@3v1n0 3v1n0 linked a pull request May 5, 2025 that will close this issue
Open
16 tasks
3v1n0 added a commit to 3v1n0/nut that referenced this issue May 5, 2025
@3v1n0
drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ supported devices
7b90093 
Add an initial driver for the "#*" protocol support that is used by many
UPS out there that rely on the proprietary software suites PowerMaster+,
ViewPower, PowerGuide and so on...

The naming of the driver has been chosen since all the UPS replies start
with an "#", while there's not a definitive common pattern for the queries
or commands.

Apparently the same protocol is used by various UPS devices, both online
and line-interactive (given that many producers advertise to use the
said programs), and only in serial mode (AFAIK). Although this driver has
solely been tested with the Atlantis Land S1200 line-interactive UPS.

So there may be missing features (such as the bypass mode) or lack of
information. However most of the decoding has been done and the driver
is enough to update the UPS status for monitoring and shutdown purposes.

As for now, only the status updates features have been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>

Closes: networkupstools#2769
Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>
3v1n0 added a commit to 3v1n0/nut that referenced this issue May 5, 2025
@3v1n0
drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ supported devices
6b7c894 
Add an initial driver for the "#*" protocol support that is used by many
UPS out there that rely on the proprietary software suites PowerMaster+,
PowerMaster, PowerGuide and so on...

The naming of the driver has been chosen since all the UPS replies start
with an "#", while there's not a definitive common pattern for the queries
or commands.

Apparently the same protocol is used by various UPS devices, both online
and line-interactive (given that many producers advertise to use the
said programs), and only in serial mode (AFAIK). Although this driver has
solely been tested with the Atlantis Land S1200 line-interactive UPS.

So there may be missing features (such as the bypass mode) or lack of
information. However most of the decoding has been done and the driver
is enough to update the UPS status for monitoring and shutdown purposes.

As for now, only the status updates features have been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>

Closes: networkupstools#2769
Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>
3v1n0 added a commit to 3v1n0/nut that referenced this issue May 5, 2025
@3v1n0
drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ supported devices
1203edf 
Add an initial driver for the "#*" protocol support that is used by many
UPS out there that rely on the proprietary software suites PowerMaster+,
PowerMaster, PowerGuide and so on...

The naming of the driver has been chosen since all the UPS replies start
with an "#", while there's not a definitive common pattern for the queries
or commands.

Apparently the same protocol is used by various UPS devices, both online
and line-interactive (given that many producers advertise to use the
said programs), and only in serial mode (AFAIK). Although this driver has
solely been tested with the Atlantis Land S1200 line-interactive UPS.

So there may be missing features (such as the bypass mode) or lack of
information. However most of the decoding has been done and the driver
is enough to update the UPS status for monitoring and shutdown purposes.

As for now, only the status updates features have been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>

Closes: networkupstools#2769
Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>
3v1n0 added a commit to 3v1n0/nut that referenced this issue May 5, 2025
@3v1n0
drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ supported devices
a3d104b 
Add an initial driver for the "#*" protocol support that is used by many
UPS out there that rely on the proprietary software suites PowerMaster+,
PowerMaster, PowerGuide and so on...

The naming of the driver has been chosen since all the UPS replies start
with an "#", while there's not a definitive common pattern for the queries
or commands.

Apparently the same protocol is used by various UPS devices, both online
and line-interactive (given that many producers advertise to use the
said programs), and only in serial mode (AFAIK). Although this driver has
solely been tested with the Atlantis Land S1200 line-interactive UPS.

So there may be missing features (such as the bypass mode) or lack of
information. However most of the decoding has been done and the driver
is enough to update the UPS status for monitoring and shutdown purposes.

As for now, only the status updates features have been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>

Closes: networkupstools#2769
Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>
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drivers/nutdrv_hashx: Add new driver for PowerManager+ serial supported devices 3v1n0/nut
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